Структура та динаміка китайськомовних досліджень російсько-української війни: бібліометричний аналіз бази даних CNKI (2014–2025)
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.sidebar##
Анотація
У статті досліджуються структура та динаміка наукових дискусій у Китаї щодо російсько-української війни на основі матеріалів з провідної китайської бази даних CNKI за період 2014–2025 років. З огляду на наростальну роль Китаю в міжнародній політиці та потребу аналізу внутрішніх експертних оцінок, які формуються паралельно із заявами Пекіна, ця робота є важливою для розуміння того, як формується китайське сприйняття подій. Вона являє собою одну з перших спроб застосування бібліометричних методів до корпусів наукових публікацій китайською мовою в українському китаєзнавстві. У роботі визначені тематичні тенденції, хронологія, галузева специфікація та інституційна належність цих дискусій, а також простежена їхня еволюція. Методи дослідження поєднують бібліометричний та наукометричний підходи. Серед них – аналіз частоти появи термінів, порівняльний аналіз, тематичне моделювання, аналіз матриць співвідношень первинних і вторинних рубрик, аналіз галузевої структури досліджень та інституційної представленості, а також елементи контент-аналізу. Було виявлено три етапи активності публікацій (2014–2015; 2016–2021; 2022–2025), з піком у 1162 публікації за 2022 рік, що значно перевищує показники попередніх восьми років. Дослідження виділяє сім основних тематичних кластерів (актори; конфлікт і криза; геополітика та стратегія; безпека; міжнародні відносини; економіка й санкції; регіони та системний вплив) та п’ять вторинних (актори / регіональний вимір; двосторонні відносини; геополітика; енергетика та продовольча безпека; безпека, військова тематика та інформаційна війна). Зафіксовано нерівномірне співвідношення згадок про Росію та Україну (54:370) і переважання термінів “конфлікт” та “криза” над словом “війна” (533:493:20), що узгоджується з офіційною риторикою КНР. З’ясовано, що прикладні дослідження є найбільш поширеними (53,53 %) і що публікації зосереджені в 54 виданнях, які пов’язані з науково-дослідними установами, університетами, аналітичними центрами. Отримані результати підтверджують тезу про обмежену самостійність китайського наукового дискурсу щодо війни та його залежність від зовнішньополітичного курсу Пекіна, що має важливе значення для розробки стратегій України у сфері міжнародних відносин та інформації.
Як цитувати
Кіктенко, В. О. (2026). Структура та динаміка китайськомовних досліджень російсько-української війни: бібліометричний аналіз бази даних CNKI (2014–2025). Східний світ, (2 (131), 29-66. https://doi.org/10.15407/orientw2026.02.029
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.details##
Ключові слова
бібліометрія; дискурс; Китай; наратив; російсько-українська війна; тематичне моделювання; CNKI
Посилання
Дроботюк О. В. (2025), “Китайський науковий дискурс про Україну: бібліометричний аналіз економічної проблематики в умовах війни (2014–2025) на основі даних Scopus”, в Китайська цивілізація: традиції та сучасність: матеріали ХІХ міжнародної наукової конференції, 27 листопада 2025 р., м. Київ, Liha-Pres, Львів і Торунь, с. 70–74. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-561-0-17
Кавун О. (2024), “Воєнний конфлікт в Україні через призму наукових поглядів: бібліометричний аналіз публікацій”, Економіка та суспільство, вип. 64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-64-102
Кіктенко В. О. (2023), “Російсько-українська війна в наративах країн Азії”, Україна і світ після 24.02.2022. Круглий стіл “Філософської думки”, Філософська думка, № 2, с. 35–43.
Кіктенко В. О. (2025), “Динаміка китайської наукової думки про російсько-українську війну: аналіз публікацій CNKI (2014 – 11.2025)”, в Китайська цивілізація: традиції та сучасність: матеріали ХІХ міжнародної наукової конференції, 27 листопада 2025 р. м. Київ, Liha-Pres, Львів і Торунь, с. 51–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-561-0-12
Президент України (2023), “Відбулася телефонна розмова Президента України з Головою КНР”, в Офіційне інтернет-представництво Президента України, режим доступу: https://www.president.gov.ua/news/vidbulasya-telefonna-rozmova-prezidenta-ukrayini-z-golovoyu-82489 (дата звернення: 30.03.2026).
Ahlawat R., Ghai M. and Garg S. K. (2022), “Bibliometric Analysis of Published Research on Russia-Ukraine War Using VOSviewer”, Economic Affairs, Vol. 67, No. 04s, pp. 997–1002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.4s.2022.33
“China’s Narratives of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine: Entering the Fifth Year” (2026), in Ukrainian Platform for Contemporary China, available at: https://ua-china.org/?events=chinas-narratives-of-the-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-entering-the-fifth-year (accessed March 25, 2026).
CNKI (2026), CNKI – China National Knowledge Infrastructure, available at: https://cnki.net/index/ (accessed March 30, 2026).
Donthu N., Kumar S., Mukherjee D., Pandey N. and Lim W. M. (2021), “How to Conduct a Bibliometric Analysis: An Overview and Guidelines”, Journal of Business Research, Vol. 133, pp. 285–296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070
Feng H. and He K. (2020), “The Study of Chinese Scholars in Foreign Policy Analysis: An Emerging Research Program”, The Pacific Review, Vol. 33, No. 3–4, pp. 362–385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09512748.2020.1738538
Medeiros E., Hart B., Wishnick E. and Webster J. (2024), “Chinese Assessments of the War in Ukraine, 2 Years on”, in Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), available at: https://interpret.csis.org/chinese-assessments-of-the-war-in-ukraine-2-years-on/ (accessed March 25, 2026).
Ostapenko L., Vorontsova A., Voronenko I., Makarenko I. & Kozmenko S. (2023), “Coverage of the Russian Armed Aggression Against Ukraine in Scientific Works: Bibliometric Analysis”, Journal of International Studies, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 9–33. DOI: 10.14254/2071-8330.2023/16-3/1
Puranen M. (2025), “ ‘Global Transformation’: Chinese Scholars Debate the International System in the Aftermath of the War in Ukraine (2022–2024)”, Central European Journal of International and Security Studies, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 99–119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51870/UJVI8292
Song L. (2015), “The Ukraine Crisis: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, Eastern Journal of European Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 159–175.
Song L. and Wu Z. (2024), “The Impact and Response of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, The Review of International Affairs, Vol. 75, No. 1191, pp. 193–215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18485/iipe_ria.2024.75.1191.1
Tiezzi S. (2015), “Explaining China’s Position on the Crimea Referendum”, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 31 March, available at: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2015/03/explaining-chinas-position-on-the-crimea-referendum (accessed March 27, 2026).
Xu Y. and Zhao X. (2025), “China’s Discursive Strategic Neutrality Position in the Russo-Ukrainian War: Insights from China’s Strategic Narratives”, Journal of Contemporary China, Vol. 34, No. 156, pp. 1008–1025. DOI: 10.1080/10670564.2025.2479019
Zhang P., Ma C. and Gao S. (2024), “Bibliometric Analysis of China’s High Standard Farmland Construction Research Based on CNKI”, International Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Research, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 132–142. DOI: 10.62051/ijafsr.v1n1.14
曾久林, 李保国, 陈佳骏 (2025), “从俄乌冲突看无人机舆论战的战术创新与传播效能”, 中国军转民, 第 18 期, 第 37–40 页.
陈汉雪, 张其仔 (2024), “极限制裁下俄罗斯产业链断裂风险、应对举措及对中国的启示”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 5 期, 第 44–67 页+162–163 页.
陈敏 (2025), “年地缘政治风险对国际金价影响的分析”, 江苏商论, 第 5 期, 第 83–87 页. DOI: 10.13395/j.cnki.issn.1009-0061.2025.05.021
陈宇 (2021), “2014年乌克兰危机以来俄罗斯对独联体地区政策探析”, 中国国际战略评论, 第 2 期, 第 77–90 页.
陈宇, 李寒冰 (2025), “俄罗斯应对危机的经济政策及其成效”, 现代国际关系, 第 2 期, 第 5–25 页 + 148 页.
丁宇航, 彭煜 (2025), «地缘政治的 “双重回归”： “中间地带” 与 “印太战略” 的演变与启示», 国家安全论坛, 第 4 卷, 第 5 期, 第 10–26+95 页.
杜洞光, 陈小沁 (2025), “国际能源武器化机制探析——以俄乌冲突中欧盟对俄能源制裁与反制裁为例”, 德国研究, 第 40 卷, 第 4 期, 第 61–87 页+161–162 页.
杜晓杰 (2024), “俄乌冲突背景下美国对乌克兰援助的特点与影响因素探析”, 欧亚经济, 第 4 期, 第 54–71 页+129–130页.
冯绍雷 (2024), “全球转型、俄乌危机与中俄关系”, 俄罗斯研究, 第 1 期, 第 9–36 页.
冯玉军 (2022), “俄乌冲突的地区及全球影响”, 外交评论 (外交学院学报), 第 39 卷, 第 6 期, 第 72–96+6–7 页. DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2022.06.072
冯玉军, 张锐 (2023), “乌克兰危机下国际能源供应链断裂重组及其战略影响”, 亚太安全与海洋研究, 第 3 期, 第 17–35 页 + 2 页. DOI: 10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2023.3.2
冯玉军 (2024), “俄乌冲突下的欧亚地区秩序之变与未来走向”, 东北亚学刊, 第5期, 第1–10页+143页. DOI: 10.19498/j.cnki.dbyxk.2024.05.001
顾善松, 赵将 (2024), “俄乌冲突与全球和中国粮食安全： 冲击与修复”, 农业经济问题, 第 7 期, 第 73–89 页. DOI: 10.13246/j.cnki.iae.2024.07.002
韩奕琛, 严谨 (2025), “俄罗斯反制欧盟经济制裁效果分析”, 现代国际关系, 第 10 期, 第 52–73 页 + 130 页.
郝赫 (2018), “乌克兰危机后克里米亚发展现状评析”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 6 期, 第 108–119+155 页.
侯蕾, 倪淑慧, 郑晓琳 (2025), “经济制裁对俄罗斯卢布汇率的影响： 以俄乌冲突为例”, 欧亚经济, 第 1 期, 第 82–102+132 页.
李佳燚 (2025), “地缘政治对全球天然气供应安全的影响——基于俄乌冲突事件发展的分析”, 中国军转民, 第 17 期, 第 71–74 页.
李婧, 徐嘉璐 (2024), “俄乌冲突对中俄能源合作的影响——以亚马尔项目为例”, 欧亚经济, 第 6 期, 第 1–21+127 页.
李鹏 (2021), “俄乌冲突对全球能源行业影响的分析”, 经济导刊, 第 Z1 期, 第 68–73 页.
李小冬, 祁冬涛 (2025), “美国延伸威慑战略的类型与运作： 以拜登政府的援乌政策和涉台政策为考察中心”, 战略决策研究, 第 16 卷, 第 2 期, 第 68–85+131 页.
李勇慧 (2024), “俄乌冲突视阈下俄罗斯核电发展经验及启示”, 欧亚经济, 第 5 期, 第 57–72 页+133–134 页.
梁强 (2015), “乌克兰危机一年:回顾、反思与展望”, 俄罗斯研究, 第 1 期, 第 28–59 页.
刘建明 (2023), “媒体上的俄乌战争与中国媒体的善意呼声”, 西部学刊, 第 21 期, 第 9–18 页. DOI: 10.16721/j.cnki.cn61-1487/c.2023.21.002
刘满平 (2022), “俄乌冲突重构全球能源供给版图”, 国企管理, 第 12 期, 第 18–19 页.
刘雪野, 庞大鹏 (2024), “乌克兰危机背景下俄罗斯外交战略及其实施前景——以俄罗斯新外交政策构想的创新提法为视角”, 和平与发展, 第 4 期, 第 103–126 页+177–178 页.
刘祖龙, 张建 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下五眼联盟涉俄网络情报工作”, 情报杂志, 第 44 卷, 第 6 期, 第 11–19 页.
罗曦 (2024), “国际军控形势处在冷战后最艰难时刻”, 世界知识, 第 1 期, 第 17–19 页.
欧阳向英, 陈忱 (2025), “国家韧性的根源——以俄罗斯与西方大博弈为例”, 政治经济学研究, 第4期, 第121–138页.
潘玥 (2025), “地理约束与技术变革： 俄乌冲突对卡普兰地缘政治理论的挑战与重构”, 俄罗斯研究, 第6期, 第22–47页.
沈陈 (2024), «迈向新的 “大协议”: 全球南方崛起与国际安全治理转型», 拉丁美洲研究, 第 46 卷, 第 6 期, 第 27–44页+162–163 页.
沈国兵 (2024), “大国博弈下世界经济发展新态势及应对”, 思想理论战线, 第 3 卷, 第 1 期, 第 60–70 页. DOI: 10.13231/j.cnki.jnip.2024.01.007
孙晓涛 (2022), “俄乌冲突背景下西方对俄金融制裁研究”, 现代金融导刊, 第 8 期, 第 27–31 页.
万青松, 马岳达, 曾维政 (2024), “乌克兰危机与西方的中俄关系认知及转换前景”, 俄罗斯研究, 第 1 期, 第 128–153 页.
万晓潇 (2025), “俄乌冲突对汇率的波动性影响研究”, 北方经贸, 第 12 期, 第 102–108 页.
王弘毅 (2024), “安全文化退化、北约威慑东扩与欧洲安全结构转型——来自中东欧国家的动力”, 欧洲研究, 第 42 卷, 第 5 期, 第 63–87 页+158–159 页.
王弘毅, 徐刚 (2025), “战略自主下欧俄关系的演化趋向与影响论析”, 国际关系研究, 第 5 期, 第 40–63 页 + 156 页.
王树春, 陈梓源 (2024), «俄乌冲突背景下俄罗斯对 “一带一路” 政策的调整», 国际论坛, 第 26 卷, 第 5 期, 第 78–100+158 页.
王晓文 (2024), “大国竞争时代的美欧对华政策协调”, 当代世界, 第 8 期, 第 58–63 页.
王震, 孔盈皓, 李梦祎 (2023), “乌克兰危机背景下全球天然气贸易格局演变研究”, 天然气与石油, 第 41 卷, 第 3 期, 第 1–5 页.
汪金国, 郑楚彬 (2025), “中东欧国家对俄乌冲突的立场分化研究——基于地缘政治分析视角”, 区域国别学刊, 第 9 卷, 第 4 期, 第 35–56+155 页.
韦宗友, 汤杰 (2024), “俄乌冲突、美国印太战略新发展与国际秩序” 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, No. 1, 第 17–40 页+ 162–163 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.01.001
魏勇军, 刘春光, 黄毅 (2024), “新形势下我国粮食安全面临的国际风险与防范措施” 农业科技通讯, 第 8 期, 第 51–55 页 + 207 页.
温德雍 (2025), “智能互联网时代的网络空间认知博弈与舆论战——以俄乌冲突为例”, 中国军转民, 第5期, 第120–122页.
“习近平：推动早日和平解决乌克兰危机, 要把握 “四要四不要” 原则” (2024), 原则-中国社会科学网, 4月17日, available at: https://www.cssn.cn/yw/202404/t20240417_5746591.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026).
肖新新, 陈青青, 王逸等 (2023)，“俄乌冲突在残酷中走过一年”, 环球时报, 日期：2023年2月24日，编号：001。DOI:10.28378/n.cnki.nhqsb.2023.001473
徐博, 邹松洋 (2024), “乌克兰危机背景下的俄罗斯气候政策：治理观念、政策偏好与国际合作”, 东北亚论坛, 第 33 卷, 第 5 期, 第 91–110+128 页.
徐洪峰, 王海燕 (2017), “中俄能源合作的新进展及存在的制约因素”, 欧亚经济, 第1期, 第88–103+126+128页.
徐龙第 (2025), “乌克兰危机与欧洲安全：欧盟的角色与困境”, 国家安全论坛, 第 4 卷, 第 6 期, 第 69–87+91 页.
徐振伟 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下粮食、石油和金融领域的危机态势与联动逻辑”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 2 期, 第 90–111 页+162–163页.
许潮锦 (2025), “百年未有之大变局下中美俄新型三角关系论析”, 西伯利亚研究, 第 52 卷, 第 1 期, 第 44–61 页.
杨辰 (2023), “论国家安全视阈下的人工智能军事应用风险与治理——以俄乌冲突为例”, 国际论坛, 第 25 卷, 第 2 期, 第 61–82+157 页. DOI: 10.13549/j.cnki.cn11-3959/d.2023.02.004
杨晨 (2022), “土耳其在俄乌冲突中的平衡外交：表现、动因及影响”, 阿拉伯世界研究, 第 5 期, 第 77–94+159 页.
杨猛 (2023), «风险寻求、机会窗口与俄罗斯的 “特别军事行动” 决策», 外交评论 (外交学院学报), 第 40 卷, 第 5 期, 第 73–102+6–7 页. DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2023.05.073
杨晓青, 梁晓波 (2023), “海外非战争军事行动中的军队应急语言能力建设”, 国防科技, 第 44 卷, 第 1 期, 第 62–71 页. DOI: 10.13943/j.issn1671-4547.2023.01.10
杨震, 王森 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下美俄海权矛盾的演变及影响”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 5 期, 第 122–140+165 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.05.001
姚景晨 (2024), “俄乌冲突对欧洲防务一体化建设的影响”, 复旦国际关系评论, No. 2, pp. 210–228.
于瀚韬 (2025), “俄乌冲突视域下俄罗斯区域学对乌克兰研究的新动态”, 黑河学院学报, 第 16 卷, 第 11 期, 第 1–3 页 + 60 页.
张弘 (2024), “从对冲到选边：乌克兰的战略取向与俄乌冲突的困局”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 4 卷, 第 98–116+164–165 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.04.005
张弘 (2025), «美俄战略妥协与乌克兰危机前景： “边打边谈” 还是终极博弈», 和平与发展, 第 2 期, 第 48–70, 163–164, 169–174 页.
张佳佳, 郭培清 (2024), “俄乌冲突以来北极地缘博弈新动向及影响”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 6 期, 第 91–113 页和 161–162 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.06.004
张健 (2004), “从乌克兰危机看欧俄关系”, 现代国际关系, 第12卷, 第37–38页.
张建 (2022), “俄乌冲突背景下的俄美关系及其前景”, 和平与发展, 第 3 期, 第 23–38 页+135–136 页.
张文宗, 师冠男 (2024), “2024年美国大选与乌克兰危机的走向”, 和平与发展, 第 2 期, 第 1–22+186+192–194 页.
张宇燕, 邢广程, 冯仲平等 (2025), “特朗普回归与大国关系新动向”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 3 期, 第 1–30+161 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.03.001
赵华胜 (2023), “危险的游戏：乌克兰危机中的俄美核博弈”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第5期, 第1–16+162页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.05.006
赵鹏军, 赵桐, 张梦竹等 (2024), «俄乌冲突背景下 “一带一路” 沿线原油海运网络结构特征及变化分析», 热带地理, 第 44 卷, 第 5 期, 第 820–837 页. DOI: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003867
郑丽丽, 汪金国 (2023), “地位信号与国际冲突：基于俄乌冲突的研究”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 6 期, 第 78–94 页+157–158 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.06.006
中国社会科学院欧洲研究所 “中欧关系” 课题组, 冯仲平, 贺之杲等 (2025), “大变局下的中欧关系:调适与发展”, 欧洲研究, 第 43 卷, 第 1 期, 第 1–23+165 页.
“重要新闻: 中华人民共和国外交部” (2023), 关于政治解决乌克兰危机的中国立场, 2月24日, available at: https://www.mfa.gov.cn/zyxw/202302/t20230224_11030707.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026).
周永生, 王杉 (2024), “岸田文雄政府对俄乌冲突的外交战略与政策”, 日本研究, 第 1 期, 第 27–39 页. DOI: 10.16496/j.cnki.rbyj.2024.01.003
庄星辉, 王强, 党牛等 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下世界能源贸易格局演变及能源安全评价研究”, 世界地理研究, 第 34 卷, 第 3 期, 第 37–53 页.
REFERENCES
Drobotiuk O. V. (2025), “Kytaiskyi naukovyi dyskurs pro Ukrainu: bibliometrychnyi analiz ekonomichnoi problematyky v umovakh viiny (2014–2025) na osnovi danykh Scopus”, in Kytaiska tsyvilizatsiia: tradytsii ta suchasnist: materialy ХІХ mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii, 27 lystopada 2025 r. m. Kyiv, Liha-Pres, Lviv and Torun, pp. 70–74. (In Ukrainian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-561-0-17
Kavun O. (2024), “Voiennyi konflikt v Ukraini cherez pryzmu naukovykh pohliadiv: bibliometrychnyi analiz publikatsii”, Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, Issue 64. (In Ukrainian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-64-102
Kiktenko V. O. (2023), “Rosiisko-ukrainska viina v naratyvakh krain Azii”, Ukraina i svit pislia 24.02.2022. Kruhlyi stil “Filosofskoi dumky”, Filosofska dumka, No. 2, pp. 35–43. (In Ukrainian).
Kiktenko V. O. (2025), “Dynamika kytaiskoi naukovoi dumky pro rosiisko-ukrainsku viinu: analiz publikatsii CNKI (2014 – 11.2025)”, in Kytaiska tsyvilizatsiia: tradytsii ta suchasnist: materialy ХІХ mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii, 27 lystopada 2025 r. m. Kyiv, Liha-Pres, Lviv and Torun, pp. 51–54. (In Ukrainian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-561-0-12
Prezydent Ukrainy (2023), “Vidbulasia telefonna rozmova Prezydenta Ukrainy z Holovoiu KNR”, in Ofitsiine internet-predstavnytstvo Prezydenta Ukrainy, available at: https://www.president.gov.ua/news/vidbulasya-telefonna-rozmova-prezidenta-ukrayini-z-golovoyu-82489 (accessed March 30, 2026). (In Ukrainian).
Ahlawat R., Ghai M. and Garg S. K. (2022), “Bibliometric Analysis of Published Research on Russia-Ukraine War Using VOSviewer”, Economic Affairs, Vol. 67, No. 04s, pp. 997–1002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.4s.2022.33
“China’s Narratives of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine: Entering the Fifth Year” (2026), in Ukrainian Platform for Contemporary China, available at: https://ua-china.org/?events=chinas-narratives-of-the-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-entering-the-fifth-year (accessed March 25, 2026).
CNKI (2026), CNKI – China National Knowledge Infrastructure, available at: https://cnki.net/index/ (accessed March 30, 2026).
Donthu N., Kumar S., Mukherjee D., Pandey N. and Lim W. M. (2021), “How to Conduct a Bibliometric Analysis: An Overview and Guidelines”, Journal of Business Research, Vol. 133, pp. 285–296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070
Feng H. and He K. (2020), “The Study of Chinese Scholars in Foreign Policy Analysis: An Emerging Research Program”, The Pacific Review, Vol. 33, No. 3–4, pp. 362–385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09512748.2020.1738538
Medeiros E., Hart B., Wishnick E. and Webster J. (2024), “Chinese Assessments of the War in Ukraine, 2 Years on”, in Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), available at: https://interpret.csis.org/chinese-assessments-of-the-war-in-ukraine-2-years-on/ (accessed March 25, 2026).
Ostapenko L., Vorontsova A., Voronenko I., Makarenko I. & Kozmenko S. (2023), “Coverage of the Russian Armed Aggression Against Ukraine in Scientific Works: Bibliometric Analysis”, Journal of International Studies, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 9–33. DOI: 10.14254/2071-8330.2023/16-3/1
Puranen M. (2025), “ ‘Global Transformation’: Chinese Scholars Debate the International System in the Aftermath of the War in Ukraine (2022–2024)”, Central European Journal of International and Security Studies, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 99–119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51870/UJVI8292
Song L. (2015), “The Ukraine Crisis: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, Eastern Journal of European Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 159–175.
Song L. and Wu Z. (2024), “The Impact and Response of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, The Review of International Affairs, Vol. 75, No. 1191, pp. 193–215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18485/iipe_ria.2024.75.1191.1
Tiezzi S. (2015), “Explaining China’s Position on the Crimea Referendum”, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, March 31, available at: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2015/03/explaining-chinas-position-on-the-crimea-referendum (accessed March 27, 2026).
Xu Y. and Zhao X. (2025), “China’s Discursive Strategic Neutrality Position in the Russo-Ukrainian War: Insights from China’s Strategic Narratives”, Journal of Contemporary China, Vol. 34, No. 156, pp. 1008–1025. DOI: 10.1080/10670564.2025.2479019
Zhang P., Ma C. and Gao S. (2024), “Bibliometric Analysis of China’s High Standard Farmland Construction Research Based on CNKI”, International Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Research, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 132–142. DOI: 10.62051/ijafsr.v1n1.14
Zeng Jiulin, Li Baoguo and Chen Jiajun (2025), “Cong E-Wu chongtu kan wureniji yulun zhan de zhanshu chuangxin yu chuanbo xineng”, Zhongguo jun zhuan min, No. 18, pp. 37–40. (In Chinese).
Chen Hanxue and Zhang Qicai (2024), “Jixian zhicai xia Eluosi chanye lian duanlie fengxian, yingdui jucuo ji dui Zhongguo de qishi”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 44–67+162–163. (In Chinese).
Chen Min (2025), “Nian diyuan zhengzhi fengxian dui guoji jingjia yingxiang de fenxi”, Jiangsu shanglun, No. 5, pp. 83–87. (In Chinese).
Chen Yu (2021), “2014 nian Wukelan weiji yilai Eluosi dui Duliantijia diqu zhengce tanxi”, Zhongguo guoji zhanlue pinglun, No. 2, pp. 77–90. (In Chinese).
Chen Yu and Li Hanbing (2025), “Eluosi yingdui weiji de jingji zhengce ji qi chengxiao”, Xiandai guoji guanxi, No. 2, pp. 5–25+148. (In Chinese).
Ding Yuhang and Peng Yu (2025), “Diyuan zhengzhi de ‘shuangchong huigui’: ‘zhongjian didai’ yu ‘Yintai zhanlue’ de yanbian yu qishi”, Guojia anquan luntan, Vol. 4, No. 5, pp. 10–26+95. (In Chinese).
Du Dongguang, Chen Xiaoqin (2025), “Guoji nengyuan wuqihua jizhi tanxi——yi E-Wu chongtu zhong Oumeng dui E nengyuan zhicai yu fan zhicai wei li”, Deguo yanjiu, Vol. 40, No. 4, pp. 61–87+161–162. (In Chinese).
Du Xiaojie (2024), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Meiguo dui Wukelan yuanzhu de tedian yu yingxiang yinsu tanxi”, Ouyajingji, No. 4, pp. 54–71+129–130. (In Chinese).
Feng Shaolei (2024), “Quanqiu zhuanxing, E-Wu weiji yu Zhong-E guanxi”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 9–36. (In Chinese).
Feng Yujun (2022), “E-Wu chongtu de diqu ji quanqiu yingxiang”, Waijiao pinglun (Waijiao xueyuan xuebao), Vol. 39, No. 6, pp. 72–96+6–7. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2022.06.072
Feng Yujun and Zhang Rui (2023), “Wukelan weiji xia guoji nengyuan gongyinglian duanlie chongzu ji qi zhanlue yingxiang”, Yatai anquan yu haiyang yanjiu, No. 3, pp. 17–35+2. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2023.3.2
Feng Yujun (2024), “E-Wu chongtu xia de Ouyajia diqu zhixu zhi bian yu weilai zouxiang”, Dongbeiya xuekan, No. 5, pp. 1–10+143. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.19498/j.cnki.dbyxk.2024.05.001
Gu Shansong and Zhao Jiang (2024), “E-Wu chongtu yu quanqiu he Zhongguo liangshi anquan: chongji yu xiufu”, Nongye jingji wenti, No. 7, pp. 73–89. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13246/j.cnki.iae.2024.07.002
Han Yichen and Yan Jin (2025), “Eluosi fanzhi Oumeng jingji zhicai xiaoguo fenxi”, Xiandai guoji guanxi, No. 10, pp. 52–73+130. (In Chinese).
Hao He (2018), “Wukelan weiji hou Kelimiya fazhan xianzhuang pingxi”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 108–119+155. (In Chinese).
Hou Lei, Ni Shuhui and Zheng Xiaolin (2025), “Jingji zhicai dui Eluosi lubuhuilv de yingxiang: yi E-Wu chongtu wei li”, Ouyajingji, No. 1, pp. 82–102+132. (In Chinese).
Li Jiaye (2025), “Diyuan zhengzhi dui quanqiu tianranqi gongyinganquan de yingxiang——jiyu E-Wu chongtu shijian fazhan de fenxi”, Zhongguo jun zhuan min, No. 17, pp. 71–74. (In Chinese).
Li Jing and Xu Jialu (2024), “E-Wu chongtu dui Zhong-E nengyuan hezuo de yingxiang——yi Yamal xiangmu wei li”, Ouyajingji, No. 6, pp. 1–21+127. (In Chinese).
Li Peng (2021), “E-Wu chongtu dui quanqiu nengyuan hangye yingxiang de fenxi”, Jingji daokan, No. Z1, pp. 68–73. (In Chinese).
Li Xiaodong and Qi Dongtao (2025), “Meiguo yanshen weishe zhanlue de leixing yu yunzuo: yi Baideng zhengfu de yuan-Wu zhengce he she-Tai zhengce wei kaocha zhongxin”, Zhanlue juece yanjiu, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 68–85+131. (In Chinese).
Li Yonghui (2024), “E-Wu chongtu shiyu xia Eluosi hedian fazhan jingyan ji qishi”, Ouyajingji, No. 5, pp. 57–72+133–134. (In Chinese).
Liang Qiang (2015), “Wukelan weiji yi nian: huigu, fansi yu zhanwang”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 28–59. (In Chinese).
Liu Jianming (2023), “Meiti shang de E-Wu zhanzheng yu Zhongguo meiti de shanyi husheng”, Xibu xuekan, No. 21, pp. 9–18. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.16721/j.cnki.cn61-1487/c.2023.21.002
Liu Manping (2022), “E-Wu chongtu chonggou quanqiu nengyuan gongji bantu”, Guoqi Guanli, No. 12, pp. 18–19. (In Chinese).
Liu Xueye and Pang Dapeng (2024), “Wukelan weiji beijing xia Eluosi waijiao zhanlue ji qi shishi qianjing——yi Eluosi xin waijiao zhengce gouxiang de chuangxin tifa wei shijiao”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 4, pp. 103–126+177–178. (In Chinese).
Liu Zulong and Zhang Jian (2025), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Wuyan lianmeng she-E wangluo qingbao gongzuo”, Qingbao zazhi, Vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 11–19. (In Chinese).
Luo Xi (2024), “Guoji junkong xingshi chu zai Lengzhan hou zui jiannan shike”, Shijie zhishi, No. 1, pp. 17–19. (In Chinese).
Ouyang Xiangying and Chen Chen (2025), “Guojia renxing de genyuan——yi Eluosi yu Xifang da boyi wei li”, Zhengzhi jingjixue yanjiu, No. 4, pp. 121–138. (In Chinese).
Pan Yue (2025), “Dili yueshu yu jishu biange: E-Wu chongtu dui Kaplan diyuan zhengzhi lilun de tiaozhan yu chonggou”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 22–47. (In Chinese).
Shen Chen (2024), “Maixiang xin de ‘da xieyi’: quanqiu nanfang jueqi yu guoji anquan zhili zhuanxing”, Ladingmeizhou yanjiu, Vol. 46, No. 6, pp. 27–44+162–163. (In Chinese).
Shen Guobing (2024), “Daguo boyi xia shijie jingji fazhan xin taishi ji yingdui”, Sixiang lilun zhanxian, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 60–70. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13231/j.cnki.jnip.2024.01.007
Sun Xiaotao (2022), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Xifang dui E jinrong zhicai yanjiu”, Xiandai jinrong daokan, No. 8, pp. 27–31. (In Chinese).
Wan Qingsong, Ma Yueda and Zeng Weizheng (2024), “Wukelan weiji yu Xifang de Zhong-E guanxi renzhi ji zhuanhuan qianjing”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 128–153. (In Chinese).
Wan Xiaoxiao (2025), “E-Wu chongtu dui huilv de bodongxing yingxiang yanjiu”, Beifang jingmao, No. 12, pp. 102–108. (In Chinese).
Wang Hongyi (2024), “Anquan wenhua tuihua, Beiyue weishe dongkuo yu Ouzhou anquan jiegou zhuanxing——lai zi Zhong-Dong’ou guojia de dongli”, Ouzhou yanjiu, Vol. 42, No. 5, pp. 63–87+158–159. (In Chinese).
Wang Hongyi and Xu Gang (2025), “Zhanlue zizhu xia Ou-E guanxi de yanhua quxiang yu yingxiang lunxi”, Guoji guanxi yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 40–63+156. (In Chinese).
Wang Shuchun and Chen Ziyuan (2024), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Eluosi dui ‘Yidai Yilu’ zhengce de tiaozheng”, Guoji luntan, Vol. 26, No. 5, pp. 78–100+158. (In Chinese).
Wang Xiaowen (2024), “Daguo jingzheng shidai de Mei-Ou dui Hua zhengce xietiao”, Dangdai shijie, No. 8, pp. 58–63. (In Chinese).
Wang Zhen, Kong Yinghao and Li Mengyi (2023), “Wukelan weiji beijing xia quanqiu tianranqi maoyi geju yanbian yanjiu”, Tianranqi yu shiyou, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 1–5. (In Chinese).
Wang Jinguo and Zheng Chubin (2025), “Zhong-Dong’ou guojia dui E-Wu chongtu de lichang fenhua yanjiu——jiyu diyuan zhengzhi fenxi shijiao”, Quyu guobie xuekan, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 35–56+155. (In Chinese).
Wei Zongyou and Tang Jie (2024), “E-Wu chongtu, Meiguo Yintai zhanlue xin fazhan yu guoji zhixu”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 17–40+162–163. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.01.001
Wei Yongjun, Liu Chunguang and Huang Yi (2024), “Xin xingshi xia woguo liangshi anquan mianlin de guoji fengxian yu fangfan cuoshi”, Nongye keji tongxun, No. 8, pp. 51–55+207. (In Chinese).
Wen Deyong (2025), “Zhineng hulianwang shidai de wangluo kongjian renzhiboyi yu yulun zhan——yi E-Wu chongtu wei li”, Zhongguo jun zhuan min, No. 5, pp. 120–122. (In Chinese).
“Xi Jinping: ‘Tuidong zaori heping jiejue Wukelan weiji, yao bawo “si yao si bu yao” yuanze’ ” (2024), Zhongguo shehui kexue wang, April 17, available at: https://www.cssn.cn/yw/202404/t20240417_5746591.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026). (In Chinese).
Xiao Xinxin, Chen Qingqing and Wang Yi deng (2023), “E Wu chongtu zai canku zhong zouguo yi nian”, Huanqiu Shibao, February 24, No. 001. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.28378/n.cnki.nhqsb.2023.001473
Xu Bo and Zou Songyang (2024), “Wukelan weiji beijing xia de Eluosi qihou zhengce: zhili guannian, zhengce pianghao yu guoji hezuo”, Dongbeiya luntan, Vol. 33, No. 5, pp. 91–110+128. (In Chinese).
Xu Hongfeng and Wang Haiyan (2017), “Zhong-E nengyuan hezuo de xin jinzhan ji cunzai de zhiyue yinsu”, Ouya jingji, No. 1, pp. 88–103+126+128. (In Chinese).
Xu Longdi (2025), “Wukelan weiji yu Ouzhou anquan: Oumeng de juese yu kunjing”, Guojia anquan luntan, Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 69–87+91. (In Chinese).
Xu Zhenwei (2025), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia liangshi, shiyou he jinrong lingyu de weiji taishi yu liandong luoji”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 2, pp. 90–111+162–163. (In Chinese).
Xu Chaojin (2025), “Bainian wei you zhi da bianju xia Zhong-Mei-E xinxing sanjiao guanxi lunxi”, Xiboli ya yanjiu, Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 44–61. (In Chinese).
Yang Chen (2023), “Lun guojia anquan shiyu xia de rengong zhineng junshi yingyong fengxian yu zhili——yi E-Wu chongtu wei li”, Guoji luntan, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 61–82+157. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13549/j.cnki.cn11-3959/d.2023.02.004
Yang Chen (2022), “Tuerqi zai E-Wu chongtu zhong de pingheng waijiao: biaoxian, dongyuan ji yingxiang”, Alabo shijie yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 77–94+159. (In Chinese).
Yang Meng (2023), “Fengxian xunqiu, jihui chuangkou yu Eluosi de ‘tebie junshi xingdong’ juece”, Waijiao pinglun (Waijiao xueyuan xuebao), Vol. 40, No. 5, pp. 73–102+6–7. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2023.05.073
Yang Xiaoqing and Liang Xiaobo (2023), “Haiwai fei zhanzheng junshi xingdong zhong de jundui yingji yuyan nengli jianshe”, Guofang keji, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 62–71. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13943/j.issn1671-4547.2023.01.10
Yang Zhen and Wang Sen (2025), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Mei-E haiquan maodun de yanbian ji yingxiang”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 122–140+165. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.05.001
Yao Jingchen (2024), “E-Wu chongtu dui Ouzhou fangwu yitihua jianshe de yingxiang”, Fudan guoji guanxi pinglun, No. 2, pp. 210–228. (In Chinese).
Yu Hantao (2025), “E-Wu chongtu shiyu xia Eluosi quyuxue dui Wukelan yanjiu de xin dongtai”, Heihe xueyuan xuebao, Vol. 16, No. 11, pp. 1–3+60. (In Chinese).
Zhang Hong (2024), “Cong duichong dao xuanbian: Wukelan de zhanlue quxiang yu E-Wu chongtu de junju”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, Vol. 4, pp. 98–116+164–165. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.04.005. (In Chinese).
Zhang Hong (2025), “Mei-E zhanlue tuoxie yu Wukelan weiji qianjing: ‘bian da bian tan’ haishi zhongji boyi”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 2, pp. 48–70, 163–164, 169–174. (In Chinese).
Zhang Jiajia and Guo Peiqing (2024), “E-Wu chongtu yilai Beiji diyuan boyi xin donxiang ji yingxiang”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 91–113+161–162. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.06.004. (In Chinese).
Zhang Jian (2004), “Cong Wukelan weiji kan Ou-E guanxi”, Xiandai Guoji Guanxi, Vol. 12, pp. 37–38. (In Chinese).
Zhang Jian (2022), “E-Mei guanxi ji qi qianjing zai E-Wu chongtu beijing xia”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 3, pp. 23–38+135–136. (In Chinese).
Zhang Wenzong and Shi Guannan (2024), “2024 nian Meiguo daxuan yu Wukelan weiji de zouxiang”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 2, pp. 1–22+186+192–194. (In Chinese).
Zhang Yuyian, Xing Guangcheng and Feng Zhongping deng (2025), “Telangpu huigui yu daguo guanxi xin donxiang”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya Yanjiu, No. 3, pp. 1–30+161. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.03.001
Zhao Huasheng (2023), “Weixian de youxi: Wukelan weiji zhong de E-Mei he boyi”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 1–16+162. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.05.006
Zhao Pengjun, Zhao Tong and Zhang Mengzhu deng (2024), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia ‘Yidai Yilu’ yanxian yuanyou haiyun wangluo jiegou tezheng ji bianhua fenxi”, Redai Dili, Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 820–837. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003867
Zheng Lili and Wang Jinguo (2023), “Diwei xinhao yu guoji chongtu: jiyu E-Wu chongtu de yanjiu”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 78–94+157–158. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.06.006
Zhongguo Shehui Kexueyuan Ouzhou Yanjiusuo “Zhong-Ou Guanxi” ketizu, Feng Zhongping and He Zhihao deng (2025), “Da bianju xia de Zhong-Ou guanxi: tiaoshi yu fazhan”, Ouzhou yanjiu, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 1–23+165. (In Chinese).
“Zhongyao Xinwen: Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo Waijiaobu” (2023), Guanyu zhengzhi jiejue Wukelan weiji de Zhongguo lichang, February 24, available at: https://www.mfa.gov.cn/zyxw/202302/t20230224_11030707.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026). (In Chinese).
Zhou Yongsheng and Wang Shan (2024), “Anchuan wenxiong zhengfu dui E-Wu chongtu de waijiao zhanlue yu zhengce”, Riben Yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 27–39. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.16496/j.cnki.rbyj.2024.01.003
Zhuang Xinghui, Wang Qiang and Dang Niu deng (2025), “E-Wu chongtu Beijing xia shijie nengyuan maoyi geju yanbian ji nengyuan anquan pingjia yanjiu”, Shijie dili yanjiu, Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 37–53. (In Chinese).
Кавун О. (2024), “Воєнний конфлікт в Україні через призму наукових поглядів: бібліометричний аналіз публікацій”, Економіка та суспільство, вип. 64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-64-102
Кіктенко В. О. (2023), “Російсько-українська війна в наративах країн Азії”, Україна і світ після 24.02.2022. Круглий стіл “Філософської думки”, Філософська думка, № 2, с. 35–43.
Кіктенко В. О. (2025), “Динаміка китайської наукової думки про російсько-українську війну: аналіз публікацій CNKI (2014 – 11.2025)”, в Китайська цивілізація: традиції та сучасність: матеріали ХІХ міжнародної наукової конференції, 27 листопада 2025 р. м. Київ, Liha-Pres, Львів і Торунь, с. 51–54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-561-0-12
Президент України (2023), “Відбулася телефонна розмова Президента України з Головою КНР”, в Офіційне інтернет-представництво Президента України, режим доступу: https://www.president.gov.ua/news/vidbulasya-telefonna-rozmova-prezidenta-ukrayini-z-golovoyu-82489 (дата звернення: 30.03.2026).
Ahlawat R., Ghai M. and Garg S. K. (2022), “Bibliometric Analysis of Published Research on Russia-Ukraine War Using VOSviewer”, Economic Affairs, Vol. 67, No. 04s, pp. 997–1002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.4s.2022.33
“China’s Narratives of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine: Entering the Fifth Year” (2026), in Ukrainian Platform for Contemporary China, available at: https://ua-china.org/?events=chinas-narratives-of-the-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-entering-the-fifth-year (accessed March 25, 2026).
CNKI (2026), CNKI – China National Knowledge Infrastructure, available at: https://cnki.net/index/ (accessed March 30, 2026).
Donthu N., Kumar S., Mukherjee D., Pandey N. and Lim W. M. (2021), “How to Conduct a Bibliometric Analysis: An Overview and Guidelines”, Journal of Business Research, Vol. 133, pp. 285–296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070
Feng H. and He K. (2020), “The Study of Chinese Scholars in Foreign Policy Analysis: An Emerging Research Program”, The Pacific Review, Vol. 33, No. 3–4, pp. 362–385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09512748.2020.1738538
Medeiros E., Hart B., Wishnick E. and Webster J. (2024), “Chinese Assessments of the War in Ukraine, 2 Years on”, in Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), available at: https://interpret.csis.org/chinese-assessments-of-the-war-in-ukraine-2-years-on/ (accessed March 25, 2026).
Ostapenko L., Vorontsova A., Voronenko I., Makarenko I. & Kozmenko S. (2023), “Coverage of the Russian Armed Aggression Against Ukraine in Scientific Works: Bibliometric Analysis”, Journal of International Studies, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 9–33. DOI: 10.14254/2071-8330.2023/16-3/1
Puranen M. (2025), “ ‘Global Transformation’: Chinese Scholars Debate the International System in the Aftermath of the War in Ukraine (2022–2024)”, Central European Journal of International and Security Studies, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 99–119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51870/UJVI8292
Song L. (2015), “The Ukraine Crisis: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, Eastern Journal of European Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 159–175.
Song L. and Wu Z. (2024), “The Impact and Response of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, The Review of International Affairs, Vol. 75, No. 1191, pp. 193–215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18485/iipe_ria.2024.75.1191.1
Tiezzi S. (2015), “Explaining China’s Position on the Crimea Referendum”, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, 31 March, available at: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2015/03/explaining-chinas-position-on-the-crimea-referendum (accessed March 27, 2026).
Xu Y. and Zhao X. (2025), “China’s Discursive Strategic Neutrality Position in the Russo-Ukrainian War: Insights from China’s Strategic Narratives”, Journal of Contemporary China, Vol. 34, No. 156, pp. 1008–1025. DOI: 10.1080/10670564.2025.2479019
Zhang P., Ma C. and Gao S. (2024), “Bibliometric Analysis of China’s High Standard Farmland Construction Research Based on CNKI”, International Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Research, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 132–142. DOI: 10.62051/ijafsr.v1n1.14
曾久林, 李保国, 陈佳骏 (2025), “从俄乌冲突看无人机舆论战的战术创新与传播效能”, 中国军转民, 第 18 期, 第 37–40 页.
陈汉雪, 张其仔 (2024), “极限制裁下俄罗斯产业链断裂风险、应对举措及对中国的启示”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 5 期, 第 44–67 页+162–163 页.
陈敏 (2025), “年地缘政治风险对国际金价影响的分析”, 江苏商论, 第 5 期, 第 83–87 页. DOI: 10.13395/j.cnki.issn.1009-0061.2025.05.021
陈宇 (2021), “2014年乌克兰危机以来俄罗斯对独联体地区政策探析”, 中国国际战略评论, 第 2 期, 第 77–90 页.
陈宇, 李寒冰 (2025), “俄罗斯应对危机的经济政策及其成效”, 现代国际关系, 第 2 期, 第 5–25 页 + 148 页.
丁宇航, 彭煜 (2025), «地缘政治的 “双重回归”： “中间地带” 与 “印太战略” 的演变与启示», 国家安全论坛, 第 4 卷, 第 5 期, 第 10–26+95 页.
杜洞光, 陈小沁 (2025), “国际能源武器化机制探析——以俄乌冲突中欧盟对俄能源制裁与反制裁为例”, 德国研究, 第 40 卷, 第 4 期, 第 61–87 页+161–162 页.
杜晓杰 (2024), “俄乌冲突背景下美国对乌克兰援助的特点与影响因素探析”, 欧亚经济, 第 4 期, 第 54–71 页+129–130页.
冯绍雷 (2024), “全球转型、俄乌危机与中俄关系”, 俄罗斯研究, 第 1 期, 第 9–36 页.
冯玉军 (2022), “俄乌冲突的地区及全球影响”, 外交评论 (外交学院学报), 第 39 卷, 第 6 期, 第 72–96+6–7 页. DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2022.06.072
冯玉军, 张锐 (2023), “乌克兰危机下国际能源供应链断裂重组及其战略影响”, 亚太安全与海洋研究, 第 3 期, 第 17–35 页 + 2 页. DOI: 10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2023.3.2
冯玉军 (2024), “俄乌冲突下的欧亚地区秩序之变与未来走向”, 东北亚学刊, 第5期, 第1–10页+143页. DOI: 10.19498/j.cnki.dbyxk.2024.05.001
顾善松, 赵将 (2024), “俄乌冲突与全球和中国粮食安全： 冲击与修复”, 农业经济问题, 第 7 期, 第 73–89 页. DOI: 10.13246/j.cnki.iae.2024.07.002
韩奕琛, 严谨 (2025), “俄罗斯反制欧盟经济制裁效果分析”, 现代国际关系, 第 10 期, 第 52–73 页 + 130 页.
郝赫 (2018), “乌克兰危机后克里米亚发展现状评析”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 6 期, 第 108–119+155 页.
侯蕾, 倪淑慧, 郑晓琳 (2025), “经济制裁对俄罗斯卢布汇率的影响： 以俄乌冲突为例”, 欧亚经济, 第 1 期, 第 82–102+132 页.
李佳燚 (2025), “地缘政治对全球天然气供应安全的影响——基于俄乌冲突事件发展的分析”, 中国军转民, 第 17 期, 第 71–74 页.
李婧, 徐嘉璐 (2024), “俄乌冲突对中俄能源合作的影响——以亚马尔项目为例”, 欧亚经济, 第 6 期, 第 1–21+127 页.
李鹏 (2021), “俄乌冲突对全球能源行业影响的分析”, 经济导刊, 第 Z1 期, 第 68–73 页.
李小冬, 祁冬涛 (2025), “美国延伸威慑战略的类型与运作： 以拜登政府的援乌政策和涉台政策为考察中心”, 战略决策研究, 第 16 卷, 第 2 期, 第 68–85+131 页.
李勇慧 (2024), “俄乌冲突视阈下俄罗斯核电发展经验及启示”, 欧亚经济, 第 5 期, 第 57–72 页+133–134 页.
梁强 (2015), “乌克兰危机一年:回顾、反思与展望”, 俄罗斯研究, 第 1 期, 第 28–59 页.
刘建明 (2023), “媒体上的俄乌战争与中国媒体的善意呼声”, 西部学刊, 第 21 期, 第 9–18 页. DOI: 10.16721/j.cnki.cn61-1487/c.2023.21.002
刘满平 (2022), “俄乌冲突重构全球能源供给版图”, 国企管理, 第 12 期, 第 18–19 页.
刘雪野, 庞大鹏 (2024), “乌克兰危机背景下俄罗斯外交战略及其实施前景——以俄罗斯新外交政策构想的创新提法为视角”, 和平与发展, 第 4 期, 第 103–126 页+177–178 页.
刘祖龙, 张建 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下五眼联盟涉俄网络情报工作”, 情报杂志, 第 44 卷, 第 6 期, 第 11–19 页.
罗曦 (2024), “国际军控形势处在冷战后最艰难时刻”, 世界知识, 第 1 期, 第 17–19 页.
欧阳向英, 陈忱 (2025), “国家韧性的根源——以俄罗斯与西方大博弈为例”, 政治经济学研究, 第4期, 第121–138页.
潘玥 (2025), “地理约束与技术变革： 俄乌冲突对卡普兰地缘政治理论的挑战与重构”, 俄罗斯研究, 第6期, 第22–47页.
沈陈 (2024), «迈向新的 “大协议”: 全球南方崛起与国际安全治理转型», 拉丁美洲研究, 第 46 卷, 第 6 期, 第 27–44页+162–163 页.
沈国兵 (2024), “大国博弈下世界经济发展新态势及应对”, 思想理论战线, 第 3 卷, 第 1 期, 第 60–70 页. DOI: 10.13231/j.cnki.jnip.2024.01.007
孙晓涛 (2022), “俄乌冲突背景下西方对俄金融制裁研究”, 现代金融导刊, 第 8 期, 第 27–31 页.
万青松, 马岳达, 曾维政 (2024), “乌克兰危机与西方的中俄关系认知及转换前景”, 俄罗斯研究, 第 1 期, 第 128–153 页.
万晓潇 (2025), “俄乌冲突对汇率的波动性影响研究”, 北方经贸, 第 12 期, 第 102–108 页.
王弘毅 (2024), “安全文化退化、北约威慑东扩与欧洲安全结构转型——来自中东欧国家的动力”, 欧洲研究, 第 42 卷, 第 5 期, 第 63–87 页+158–159 页.
王弘毅, 徐刚 (2025), “战略自主下欧俄关系的演化趋向与影响论析”, 国际关系研究, 第 5 期, 第 40–63 页 + 156 页.
王树春, 陈梓源 (2024), «俄乌冲突背景下俄罗斯对 “一带一路” 政策的调整», 国际论坛, 第 26 卷, 第 5 期, 第 78–100+158 页.
王晓文 (2024), “大国竞争时代的美欧对华政策协调”, 当代世界, 第 8 期, 第 58–63 页.
王震, 孔盈皓, 李梦祎 (2023), “乌克兰危机背景下全球天然气贸易格局演变研究”, 天然气与石油, 第 41 卷, 第 3 期, 第 1–5 页.
汪金国, 郑楚彬 (2025), “中东欧国家对俄乌冲突的立场分化研究——基于地缘政治分析视角”, 区域国别学刊, 第 9 卷, 第 4 期, 第 35–56+155 页.
韦宗友, 汤杰 (2024), “俄乌冲突、美国印太战略新发展与国际秩序” 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, No. 1, 第 17–40 页+ 162–163 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.01.001
魏勇军, 刘春光, 黄毅 (2024), “新形势下我国粮食安全面临的国际风险与防范措施” 农业科技通讯, 第 8 期, 第 51–55 页 + 207 页.
温德雍 (2025), “智能互联网时代的网络空间认知博弈与舆论战——以俄乌冲突为例”, 中国军转民, 第5期, 第120–122页.
“习近平：推动早日和平解决乌克兰危机, 要把握 “四要四不要” 原则” (2024), 原则-中国社会科学网, 4月17日, available at: https://www.cssn.cn/yw/202404/t20240417_5746591.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026).
肖新新, 陈青青, 王逸等 (2023)，“俄乌冲突在残酷中走过一年”, 环球时报, 日期：2023年2月24日，编号：001。DOI:10.28378/n.cnki.nhqsb.2023.001473
徐博, 邹松洋 (2024), “乌克兰危机背景下的俄罗斯气候政策：治理观念、政策偏好与国际合作”, 东北亚论坛, 第 33 卷, 第 5 期, 第 91–110+128 页.
徐洪峰, 王海燕 (2017), “中俄能源合作的新进展及存在的制约因素”, 欧亚经济, 第1期, 第88–103+126+128页.
徐龙第 (2025), “乌克兰危机与欧洲安全：欧盟的角色与困境”, 国家安全论坛, 第 4 卷, 第 6 期, 第 69–87+91 页.
徐振伟 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下粮食、石油和金融领域的危机态势与联动逻辑”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 2 期, 第 90–111 页+162–163页.
许潮锦 (2025), “百年未有之大变局下中美俄新型三角关系论析”, 西伯利亚研究, 第 52 卷, 第 1 期, 第 44–61 页.
杨辰 (2023), “论国家安全视阈下的人工智能军事应用风险与治理——以俄乌冲突为例”, 国际论坛, 第 25 卷, 第 2 期, 第 61–82+157 页. DOI: 10.13549/j.cnki.cn11-3959/d.2023.02.004
杨晨 (2022), “土耳其在俄乌冲突中的平衡外交：表现、动因及影响”, 阿拉伯世界研究, 第 5 期, 第 77–94+159 页.
杨猛 (2023), «风险寻求、机会窗口与俄罗斯的 “特别军事行动” 决策», 外交评论 (外交学院学报), 第 40 卷, 第 5 期, 第 73–102+6–7 页. DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2023.05.073
杨晓青, 梁晓波 (2023), “海外非战争军事行动中的军队应急语言能力建设”, 国防科技, 第 44 卷, 第 1 期, 第 62–71 页. DOI: 10.13943/j.issn1671-4547.2023.01.10
杨震, 王森 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下美俄海权矛盾的演变及影响”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 5 期, 第 122–140+165 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.05.001
姚景晨 (2024), “俄乌冲突对欧洲防务一体化建设的影响”, 复旦国际关系评论, No. 2, pp. 210–228.
于瀚韬 (2025), “俄乌冲突视域下俄罗斯区域学对乌克兰研究的新动态”, 黑河学院学报, 第 16 卷, 第 11 期, 第 1–3 页 + 60 页.
张弘 (2024), “从对冲到选边：乌克兰的战略取向与俄乌冲突的困局”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 4 卷, 第 98–116+164–165 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.04.005
张弘 (2025), «美俄战略妥协与乌克兰危机前景： “边打边谈” 还是终极博弈», 和平与发展, 第 2 期, 第 48–70, 163–164, 169–174 页.
张佳佳, 郭培清 (2024), “俄乌冲突以来北极地缘博弈新动向及影响”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 6 期, 第 91–113 页和 161–162 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.06.004
张健 (2004), “从乌克兰危机看欧俄关系”, 现代国际关系, 第12卷, 第37–38页.
张建 (2022), “俄乌冲突背景下的俄美关系及其前景”, 和平与发展, 第 3 期, 第 23–38 页+135–136 页.
张文宗, 师冠男 (2024), “2024年美国大选与乌克兰危机的走向”, 和平与发展, 第 2 期, 第 1–22+186+192–194 页.
张宇燕, 邢广程, 冯仲平等 (2025), “特朗普回归与大国关系新动向”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 3 期, 第 1–30+161 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.03.001
赵华胜 (2023), “危险的游戏：乌克兰危机中的俄美核博弈”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第5期, 第1–16+162页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.05.006
赵鹏军, 赵桐, 张梦竹等 (2024), «俄乌冲突背景下 “一带一路” 沿线原油海运网络结构特征及变化分析», 热带地理, 第 44 卷, 第 5 期, 第 820–837 页. DOI: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003867
郑丽丽, 汪金国 (2023), “地位信号与国际冲突：基于俄乌冲突的研究”, 俄罗斯东欧中亚研究, 第 6 期, 第 78–94 页+157–158 页. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.06.006
中国社会科学院欧洲研究所 “中欧关系” 课题组, 冯仲平, 贺之杲等 (2025), “大变局下的中欧关系:调适与发展”, 欧洲研究, 第 43 卷, 第 1 期, 第 1–23+165 页.
“重要新闻: 中华人民共和国外交部” (2023), 关于政治解决乌克兰危机的中国立场, 2月24日, available at: https://www.mfa.gov.cn/zyxw/202302/t20230224_11030707.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026).
周永生, 王杉 (2024), “岸田文雄政府对俄乌冲突的外交战略与政策”, 日本研究, 第 1 期, 第 27–39 页. DOI: 10.16496/j.cnki.rbyj.2024.01.003
庄星辉, 王强, 党牛等 (2025), “俄乌冲突背景下世界能源贸易格局演变及能源安全评价研究”, 世界地理研究, 第 34 卷, 第 3 期, 第 37–53 页.
REFERENCES
Drobotiuk O. V. (2025), “Kytaiskyi naukovyi dyskurs pro Ukrainu: bibliometrychnyi analiz ekonomichnoi problematyky v umovakh viiny (2014–2025) na osnovi danykh Scopus”, in Kytaiska tsyvilizatsiia: tradytsii ta suchasnist: materialy ХІХ mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii, 27 lystopada 2025 r. m. Kyiv, Liha-Pres, Lviv and Torun, pp. 70–74. (In Ukrainian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-561-0-17
Kavun O. (2024), “Voiennyi konflikt v Ukraini cherez pryzmu naukovykh pohliadiv: bibliometrychnyi analiz publikatsii”, Ekonomika ta suspilstvo, Issue 64. (In Ukrainian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2024-64-102
Kiktenko V. O. (2023), “Rosiisko-ukrainska viina v naratyvakh krain Azii”, Ukraina i svit pislia 24.02.2022. Kruhlyi stil “Filosofskoi dumky”, Filosofska dumka, No. 2, pp. 35–43. (In Ukrainian).
Kiktenko V. O. (2025), “Dynamika kytaiskoi naukovoi dumky pro rosiisko-ukrainsku viinu: analiz publikatsii CNKI (2014 – 11.2025)”, in Kytaiska tsyvilizatsiia: tradytsii ta suchasnist: materialy ХІХ mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii, 27 lystopada 2025 r. m. Kyiv, Liha-Pres, Lviv and Torun, pp. 51–54. (In Ukrainian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-561-0-12
Prezydent Ukrainy (2023), “Vidbulasia telefonna rozmova Prezydenta Ukrainy z Holovoiu KNR”, in Ofitsiine internet-predstavnytstvo Prezydenta Ukrainy, available at: https://www.president.gov.ua/news/vidbulasya-telefonna-rozmova-prezidenta-ukrayini-z-golovoyu-82489 (accessed March 30, 2026). (In Ukrainian).
Ahlawat R., Ghai M. and Garg S. K. (2022), “Bibliometric Analysis of Published Research on Russia-Ukraine War Using VOSviewer”, Economic Affairs, Vol. 67, No. 04s, pp. 997–1002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46852/0424-2513.4s.2022.33
“China’s Narratives of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine: Entering the Fifth Year” (2026), in Ukrainian Platform for Contemporary China, available at: https://ua-china.org/?events=chinas-narratives-of-the-russian-invasion-of-ukraine-entering-the-fifth-year (accessed March 25, 2026).
CNKI (2026), CNKI – China National Knowledge Infrastructure, available at: https://cnki.net/index/ (accessed March 30, 2026).
Donthu N., Kumar S., Mukherjee D., Pandey N. and Lim W. M. (2021), “How to Conduct a Bibliometric Analysis: An Overview and Guidelines”, Journal of Business Research, Vol. 133, pp. 285–296. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070
Feng H. and He K. (2020), “The Study of Chinese Scholars in Foreign Policy Analysis: An Emerging Research Program”, The Pacific Review, Vol. 33, No. 3–4, pp. 362–385. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09512748.2020.1738538
Medeiros E., Hart B., Wishnick E. and Webster J. (2024), “Chinese Assessments of the War in Ukraine, 2 Years on”, in Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), available at: https://interpret.csis.org/chinese-assessments-of-the-war-in-ukraine-2-years-on/ (accessed March 25, 2026).
Ostapenko L., Vorontsova A., Voronenko I., Makarenko I. & Kozmenko S. (2023), “Coverage of the Russian Armed Aggression Against Ukraine in Scientific Works: Bibliometric Analysis”, Journal of International Studies, Vol. 16, No. 3, pp. 9–33. DOI: 10.14254/2071-8330.2023/16-3/1
Puranen M. (2025), “ ‘Global Transformation’: Chinese Scholars Debate the International System in the Aftermath of the War in Ukraine (2022–2024)”, Central European Journal of International and Security Studies, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 99–119. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51870/UJVI8292
Song L. (2015), “The Ukraine Crisis: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, Eastern Journal of European Studies, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 159–175.
Song L. and Wu Z. (2024), “The Impact and Response of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict: A Multidimensional Analysis in China”, The Review of International Affairs, Vol. 75, No. 1191, pp. 193–215. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18485/iipe_ria.2024.75.1191.1
Tiezzi S. (2015), “Explaining China’s Position on the Crimea Referendum”, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, March 31, available at: https://carnegieendowment.org/research/2015/03/explaining-chinas-position-on-the-crimea-referendum (accessed March 27, 2026).
Xu Y. and Zhao X. (2025), “China’s Discursive Strategic Neutrality Position in the Russo-Ukrainian War: Insights from China’s Strategic Narratives”, Journal of Contemporary China, Vol. 34, No. 156, pp. 1008–1025. DOI: 10.1080/10670564.2025.2479019
Zhang P., Ma C. and Gao S. (2024), “Bibliometric Analysis of China’s High Standard Farmland Construction Research Based on CNKI”, International Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences Research, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 132–142. DOI: 10.62051/ijafsr.v1n1.14
Zeng Jiulin, Li Baoguo and Chen Jiajun (2025), “Cong E-Wu chongtu kan wureniji yulun zhan de zhanshu chuangxin yu chuanbo xineng”, Zhongguo jun zhuan min, No. 18, pp. 37–40. (In Chinese).
Chen Hanxue and Zhang Qicai (2024), “Jixian zhicai xia Eluosi chanye lian duanlie fengxian, yingdui jucuo ji dui Zhongguo de qishi”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 44–67+162–163. (In Chinese).
Chen Min (2025), “Nian diyuan zhengzhi fengxian dui guoji jingjia yingxiang de fenxi”, Jiangsu shanglun, No. 5, pp. 83–87. (In Chinese).
Chen Yu (2021), “2014 nian Wukelan weiji yilai Eluosi dui Duliantijia diqu zhengce tanxi”, Zhongguo guoji zhanlue pinglun, No. 2, pp. 77–90. (In Chinese).
Chen Yu and Li Hanbing (2025), “Eluosi yingdui weiji de jingji zhengce ji qi chengxiao”, Xiandai guoji guanxi, No. 2, pp. 5–25+148. (In Chinese).
Ding Yuhang and Peng Yu (2025), “Diyuan zhengzhi de ‘shuangchong huigui’: ‘zhongjian didai’ yu ‘Yintai zhanlue’ de yanbian yu qishi”, Guojia anquan luntan, Vol. 4, No. 5, pp. 10–26+95. (In Chinese).
Du Dongguang, Chen Xiaoqin (2025), “Guoji nengyuan wuqihua jizhi tanxi——yi E-Wu chongtu zhong Oumeng dui E nengyuan zhicai yu fan zhicai wei li”, Deguo yanjiu, Vol. 40, No. 4, pp. 61–87+161–162. (In Chinese).
Du Xiaojie (2024), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Meiguo dui Wukelan yuanzhu de tedian yu yingxiang yinsu tanxi”, Ouyajingji, No. 4, pp. 54–71+129–130. (In Chinese).
Feng Shaolei (2024), “Quanqiu zhuanxing, E-Wu weiji yu Zhong-E guanxi”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 9–36. (In Chinese).
Feng Yujun (2022), “E-Wu chongtu de diqu ji quanqiu yingxiang”, Waijiao pinglun (Waijiao xueyuan xuebao), Vol. 39, No. 6, pp. 72–96+6–7. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2022.06.072
Feng Yujun and Zhang Rui (2023), “Wukelan weiji xia guoji nengyuan gongyinglian duanlie chongzu ji qi zhanlue yingxiang”, Yatai anquan yu haiyang yanjiu, No. 3, pp. 17–35+2. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.19780/j.cnki.ytaq.2023.3.2
Feng Yujun (2024), “E-Wu chongtu xia de Ouyajia diqu zhixu zhi bian yu weilai zouxiang”, Dongbeiya xuekan, No. 5, pp. 1–10+143. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.19498/j.cnki.dbyxk.2024.05.001
Gu Shansong and Zhao Jiang (2024), “E-Wu chongtu yu quanqiu he Zhongguo liangshi anquan: chongji yu xiufu”, Nongye jingji wenti, No. 7, pp. 73–89. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13246/j.cnki.iae.2024.07.002
Han Yichen and Yan Jin (2025), “Eluosi fanzhi Oumeng jingji zhicai xiaoguo fenxi”, Xiandai guoji guanxi, No. 10, pp. 52–73+130. (In Chinese).
Hao He (2018), “Wukelan weiji hou Kelimiya fazhan xianzhuang pingxi”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 108–119+155. (In Chinese).
Hou Lei, Ni Shuhui and Zheng Xiaolin (2025), “Jingji zhicai dui Eluosi lubuhuilv de yingxiang: yi E-Wu chongtu wei li”, Ouyajingji, No. 1, pp. 82–102+132. (In Chinese).
Li Jiaye (2025), “Diyuan zhengzhi dui quanqiu tianranqi gongyinganquan de yingxiang——jiyu E-Wu chongtu shijian fazhan de fenxi”, Zhongguo jun zhuan min, No. 17, pp. 71–74. (In Chinese).
Li Jing and Xu Jialu (2024), “E-Wu chongtu dui Zhong-E nengyuan hezuo de yingxiang——yi Yamal xiangmu wei li”, Ouyajingji, No. 6, pp. 1–21+127. (In Chinese).
Li Peng (2021), “E-Wu chongtu dui quanqiu nengyuan hangye yingxiang de fenxi”, Jingji daokan, No. Z1, pp. 68–73. (In Chinese).
Li Xiaodong and Qi Dongtao (2025), “Meiguo yanshen weishe zhanlue de leixing yu yunzuo: yi Baideng zhengfu de yuan-Wu zhengce he she-Tai zhengce wei kaocha zhongxin”, Zhanlue juece yanjiu, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 68–85+131. (In Chinese).
Li Yonghui (2024), “E-Wu chongtu shiyu xia Eluosi hedian fazhan jingyan ji qishi”, Ouyajingji, No. 5, pp. 57–72+133–134. (In Chinese).
Liang Qiang (2015), “Wukelan weiji yi nian: huigu, fansi yu zhanwang”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 28–59. (In Chinese).
Liu Jianming (2023), “Meiti shang de E-Wu zhanzheng yu Zhongguo meiti de shanyi husheng”, Xibu xuekan, No. 21, pp. 9–18. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.16721/j.cnki.cn61-1487/c.2023.21.002
Liu Manping (2022), “E-Wu chongtu chonggou quanqiu nengyuan gongji bantu”, Guoqi Guanli, No. 12, pp. 18–19. (In Chinese).
Liu Xueye and Pang Dapeng (2024), “Wukelan weiji beijing xia Eluosi waijiao zhanlue ji qi shishi qianjing——yi Eluosi xin waijiao zhengce gouxiang de chuangxin tifa wei shijiao”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 4, pp. 103–126+177–178. (In Chinese).
Liu Zulong and Zhang Jian (2025), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Wuyan lianmeng she-E wangluo qingbao gongzuo”, Qingbao zazhi, Vol. 44, No. 6, pp. 11–19. (In Chinese).
Luo Xi (2024), “Guoji junkong xingshi chu zai Lengzhan hou zui jiannan shike”, Shijie zhishi, No. 1, pp. 17–19. (In Chinese).
Ouyang Xiangying and Chen Chen (2025), “Guojia renxing de genyuan——yi Eluosi yu Xifang da boyi wei li”, Zhengzhi jingjixue yanjiu, No. 4, pp. 121–138. (In Chinese).
Pan Yue (2025), “Dili yueshu yu jishu biange: E-Wu chongtu dui Kaplan diyuan zhengzhi lilun de tiaozhan yu chonggou”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 22–47. (In Chinese).
Shen Chen (2024), “Maixiang xin de ‘da xieyi’: quanqiu nanfang jueqi yu guoji anquan zhili zhuanxing”, Ladingmeizhou yanjiu, Vol. 46, No. 6, pp. 27–44+162–163. (In Chinese).
Shen Guobing (2024), “Daguo boyi xia shijie jingji fazhan xin taishi ji yingdui”, Sixiang lilun zhanxian, Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 60–70. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13231/j.cnki.jnip.2024.01.007
Sun Xiaotao (2022), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Xifang dui E jinrong zhicai yanjiu”, Xiandai jinrong daokan, No. 8, pp. 27–31. (In Chinese).
Wan Qingsong, Ma Yueda and Zeng Weizheng (2024), “Wukelan weiji yu Xifang de Zhong-E guanxi renzhi ji zhuanhuan qianjing”, Eluosi yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 128–153. (In Chinese).
Wan Xiaoxiao (2025), “E-Wu chongtu dui huilv de bodongxing yingxiang yanjiu”, Beifang jingmao, No. 12, pp. 102–108. (In Chinese).
Wang Hongyi (2024), “Anquan wenhua tuihua, Beiyue weishe dongkuo yu Ouzhou anquan jiegou zhuanxing——lai zi Zhong-Dong’ou guojia de dongli”, Ouzhou yanjiu, Vol. 42, No. 5, pp. 63–87+158–159. (In Chinese).
Wang Hongyi and Xu Gang (2025), “Zhanlue zizhu xia Ou-E guanxi de yanhua quxiang yu yingxiang lunxi”, Guoji guanxi yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 40–63+156. (In Chinese).
Wang Shuchun and Chen Ziyuan (2024), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Eluosi dui ‘Yidai Yilu’ zhengce de tiaozheng”, Guoji luntan, Vol. 26, No. 5, pp. 78–100+158. (In Chinese).
Wang Xiaowen (2024), “Daguo jingzheng shidai de Mei-Ou dui Hua zhengce xietiao”, Dangdai shijie, No. 8, pp. 58–63. (In Chinese).
Wang Zhen, Kong Yinghao and Li Mengyi (2023), “Wukelan weiji beijing xia quanqiu tianranqi maoyi geju yanbian yanjiu”, Tianranqi yu shiyou, Vol. 41, No. 3, pp. 1–5. (In Chinese).
Wang Jinguo and Zheng Chubin (2025), “Zhong-Dong’ou guojia dui E-Wu chongtu de lichang fenhua yanjiu——jiyu diyuan zhengzhi fenxi shijiao”, Quyu guobie xuekan, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 35–56+155. (In Chinese).
Wei Zongyou and Tang Jie (2024), “E-Wu chongtu, Meiguo Yintai zhanlue xin fazhan yu guoji zhixu”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 17–40+162–163. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.01.001
Wei Yongjun, Liu Chunguang and Huang Yi (2024), “Xin xingshi xia woguo liangshi anquan mianlin de guoji fengxian yu fangfan cuoshi”, Nongye keji tongxun, No. 8, pp. 51–55+207. (In Chinese).
Wen Deyong (2025), “Zhineng hulianwang shidai de wangluo kongjian renzhiboyi yu yulun zhan——yi E-Wu chongtu wei li”, Zhongguo jun zhuan min, No. 5, pp. 120–122. (In Chinese).
“Xi Jinping: ‘Tuidong zaori heping jiejue Wukelan weiji, yao bawo “si yao si bu yao” yuanze’ ” (2024), Zhongguo shehui kexue wang, April 17, available at: https://www.cssn.cn/yw/202404/t20240417_5746591.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026). (In Chinese).
Xiao Xinxin, Chen Qingqing and Wang Yi deng (2023), “E Wu chongtu zai canku zhong zouguo yi nian”, Huanqiu Shibao, February 24, No. 001. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.28378/n.cnki.nhqsb.2023.001473
Xu Bo and Zou Songyang (2024), “Wukelan weiji beijing xia de Eluosi qihou zhengce: zhili guannian, zhengce pianghao yu guoji hezuo”, Dongbeiya luntan, Vol. 33, No. 5, pp. 91–110+128. (In Chinese).
Xu Hongfeng and Wang Haiyan (2017), “Zhong-E nengyuan hezuo de xin jinzhan ji cunzai de zhiyue yinsu”, Ouya jingji, No. 1, pp. 88–103+126+128. (In Chinese).
Xu Longdi (2025), “Wukelan weiji yu Ouzhou anquan: Oumeng de juese yu kunjing”, Guojia anquan luntan, Vol. 4, No. 6, pp. 69–87+91. (In Chinese).
Xu Zhenwei (2025), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia liangshi, shiyou he jinrong lingyu de weiji taishi yu liandong luoji”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 2, pp. 90–111+162–163. (In Chinese).
Xu Chaojin (2025), “Bainian wei you zhi da bianju xia Zhong-Mei-E xinxing sanjiao guanxi lunxi”, Xiboli ya yanjiu, Vol. 52, No. 1, pp. 44–61. (In Chinese).
Yang Chen (2023), “Lun guojia anquan shiyu xia de rengong zhineng junshi yingyong fengxian yu zhili——yi E-Wu chongtu wei li”, Guoji luntan, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 61–82+157. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13549/j.cnki.cn11-3959/d.2023.02.004
Yang Chen (2022), “Tuerqi zai E-Wu chongtu zhong de pingheng waijiao: biaoxian, dongyuan ji yingxiang”, Alabo shijie yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 77–94+159. (In Chinese).
Yang Meng (2023), “Fengxian xunqiu, jihui chuangkou yu Eluosi de ‘tebie junshi xingdong’ juece”, Waijiao pinglun (Waijiao xueyuan xuebao), Vol. 40, No. 5, pp. 73–102+6–7. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13569/j.cnki.far.2023.05.073
Yang Xiaoqing and Liang Xiaobo (2023), “Haiwai fei zhanzheng junshi xingdong zhong de jundui yingji yuyan nengli jianshe”, Guofang keji, Vol. 44, No. 1, pp. 62–71. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13943/j.issn1671-4547.2023.01.10
Yang Zhen and Wang Sen (2025), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia Mei-E haiquan maodun de yanbian ji yingxiang”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 122–140+165. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.05.001
Yao Jingchen (2024), “E-Wu chongtu dui Ouzhou fangwu yitihua jianshe de yingxiang”, Fudan guoji guanxi pinglun, No. 2, pp. 210–228. (In Chinese).
Yu Hantao (2025), “E-Wu chongtu shiyu xia Eluosi quyuxue dui Wukelan yanjiu de xin dongtai”, Heihe xueyuan xuebao, Vol. 16, No. 11, pp. 1–3+60. (In Chinese).
Zhang Hong (2024), “Cong duichong dao xuanbian: Wukelan de zhanlue quxiang yu E-Wu chongtu de junju”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, Vol. 4, pp. 98–116+164–165. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.04.005. (In Chinese).
Zhang Hong (2025), “Mei-E zhanlue tuoxie yu Wukelan weiji qianjing: ‘bian da bian tan’ haishi zhongji boyi”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 2, pp. 48–70, 163–164, 169–174. (In Chinese).
Zhang Jiajia and Guo Peiqing (2024), “E-Wu chongtu yilai Beiji diyuan boyi xin donxiang ji yingxiang”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 91–113+161–162. DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2024.06.004. (In Chinese).
Zhang Jian (2004), “Cong Wukelan weiji kan Ou-E guanxi”, Xiandai Guoji Guanxi, Vol. 12, pp. 37–38. (In Chinese).
Zhang Jian (2022), “E-Mei guanxi ji qi qianjing zai E-Wu chongtu beijing xia”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 3, pp. 23–38+135–136. (In Chinese).
Zhang Wenzong and Shi Guannan (2024), “2024 nian Meiguo daxuan yu Wukelan weiji de zouxiang”, Heping yu fazhan, No. 2, pp. 1–22+186+192–194. (In Chinese).
Zhang Yuyian, Xing Guangcheng and Feng Zhongping deng (2025), “Telangpu huigui yu daguo guanxi xin donxiang”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya Yanjiu, No. 3, pp. 1–30+161. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2025.03.001
Zhao Huasheng (2023), “Weixian de youxi: Wukelan weiji zhong de E-Mei he boyi”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 5, pp. 1–16+162. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.05.006
Zhao Pengjun, Zhao Tong and Zhang Mengzhu deng (2024), “E-Wu chongtu beijing xia ‘Yidai Yilu’ yanxian yuanyou haiyun wangluo jiegou tezheng ji bianhua fenxi”, Redai Dili, Vol. 44, No. 5, pp. 820–837. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.13284/j.cnki.rddl.003867
Zheng Lili and Wang Jinguo (2023), “Diwei xinhao yu guoji chongtu: jiyu E-Wu chongtu de yanjiu”, Eluosi Dong’ou Zhongya yanjiu, No. 6, pp. 78–94+157–158. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.20018/j.cnki.reecas.2023.06.006
Zhongguo Shehui Kexueyuan Ouzhou Yanjiusuo “Zhong-Ou Guanxi” ketizu, Feng Zhongping and He Zhihao deng (2025), “Da bianju xia de Zhong-Ou guanxi: tiaoshi yu fazhan”, Ouzhou yanjiu, Vol. 43, No. 1, pp. 1–23+165. (In Chinese).
“Zhongyao Xinwen: Zhonghua Renmin Gongheguo Waijiaobu” (2023), Guanyu zhengzhi jiejue Wukelan weiji de Zhongguo lichang, February 24, available at: https://www.mfa.gov.cn/zyxw/202302/t20230224_11030707.shtml (accessed March 10, 2026). (In Chinese).
Zhou Yongsheng and Wang Shan (2024), “Anchuan wenxiong zhengfu dui E-Wu chongtu de waijiao zhanlue yu zhengce”, Riben Yanjiu, No. 1, pp. 27–39. (In Chinese). DOI: 10.16496/j.cnki.rbyj.2024.01.003
Zhuang Xinghui, Wang Qiang and Dang Niu deng (2025), “E-Wu chongtu Beijing xia shijie nengyuan maoyi geju yanbian ji nengyuan anquan pingjia yanjiu”, Shijie dili yanjiu, Vol. 34, No. 3, pp. 37–53. (In Chinese).
Ця робота ліцензується відповідно до Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.